Institute of Solid State Physics


SS22WS22SS23WS23SS24WS24      Guidelines for Master Students

Methodological Benchmark and Structure-to-Property Relations for Phonon Derived Properties of Organic Semiconductor Crystals
Tomas Kamencek
11:15 - 12:15 Wednesday 20 January 2021 online event

Video: https://bigmail.tugraz.at/outgoing/tomas_kamencek_085524_6969/585_de.html

Organic semiconductors (OSCs) are a materials class widely used for various applications. Many of their properties are crucially affected by lattice vibrations (phonons). Since the experimental determination of phonon band structures in OSCs is everything but trivial, one typically tries to obtain them from simulations. As these can easily become prohibitively expensive using state-of-the-art methods such as density functional theory (DFT), one often must resort to lower levels of theory such as density functional tight binding (DFTB) or classical force fields (FFs). Here, such approximate methods were quantitatively evaluated for crystalline naphthalene [1]. Based on the methodological insights of this study, interesting structure-to-property relations for systematically chosen OSC crystals – comprising oligoacenes, fluorene, pyrene, and polymorphs of quinacridone – were investigated based on the DFT-calculated phonon band structures. These comprise trends in translational intermolecular phonon modes and similarities in the calculated thermodynamic properties.

[1] Kamencek, Wieser, Zojer et al., J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2020, 16, 4, 2716–2735